Superstition Mountains
The Superstition Mountains, popularly referred to as "The Superstitions", are a range of mountains in Arizona located to the east of the Phoenix metropolitan area. They are anchored by Superstition Mountain, a large mountain that is a popular recreation destination for residents of the Phoenix, Arizona area.
The mountain range is in the federally-designated Superstition Mountain Wilderness Area, and includes a variety of natural features in addition to the mountain that is its namesake. Weaver's Needle, a prominent landmark and rock climbing destination set behind and to the east of Superstition Mountain, is a tall erosional remnant [1] that plays a significant role in the legend of the Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine. Miner's Needle is another prominent formation in the wilderness and a popular hiking destination.
As with most of the terrain surrounding the Phoenix metropolitan area, the Superstition Mountains have a desert climate, with high summer temperatures and few perennial sources of water. The altitude in the more remote, eastern portion of the wilderness is higher than the western portion, which lowers temperatures slightly. Numerous hiking trails cross the mountains from multiple access points, including the Peralta Trailhead, the most popular. [2] The Lost Dutchman State Park, located on the west side of Superstition Mountain, includes numerous trails.
The Superstition Mountains are bounded roughly by U.S. Route 60 on the south, Arizona State Route 88 on the northwest, and Arizona State Route 188 on the northeast.
Superstition legends
The legend of the Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine centers around the Superstition Mountains. According to the legend, a German immigrant named Jacob Waltz (some sources offer other spellings of his last name, such as "Walz") discovered a mother lode in the Superstition Wilderness and revealed its location on his deathbed in 1891 to a woman who had taken care of him for many years. Several mines have been claimed to be the actual mine that Waltz discovered, but none of those claims have been verified.[1]
Some Apaches believe that the hole leading down into the lower world is located in the Superstition Mountains. Winds blowing from the hole are supposed to be the cause of severe dust storms.[3]
The Peralta Stones were discovered near the Superstition Wilderness and appear to contain a cryptic treasure map, although their authenticity is doubted by many researchers.
Several people have also disappeared in the mountains, including robbers, bandits, explorers, hikers and bird watchers. There have also been reports of alien abductions in the mountains.[citation needed]
Nearby towns and cities
References
- ^ a b Tom Kollenborn (1990). "WEAVER'S NEEDLE OR PICACHO". Retrieved April 2007.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) - ^ Doug Carroll. "Hiking the Supsertitions". Retrieved April 2007.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) - ^ Vitaliano, Dorothy. 1973. Legends of the Earth, Bloomington: University of Indiana Press, pp. 170-171.