Discretionary spending: Difference between revisions

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{{Public finance}}
{{Public finance}}
'''Discretionary spending''' is a spending category through which governments can [[government spending|spend]] through an appropriations act.<ref name="Chopra2005">{{cite book |last=Chopra |first=Ramesh |title=Dictionary of Political Science |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=n0-zOv5GLHgC&pg=PA84 |accessdate=5 April 2011 |date=1 September 2005 |publisher=Gyan Books |isbn=9788182052239 |page=83}}</ref> This spending is optional as part of [[fiscal policy]], in contrast to entitlement programs for which funding is mandatory.<ref name="Mandal2007">{{cite book|last=Mandal|first=U.C.|title=Dictionary Of Public Administration|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Hs0xJORVIHwC&pg=PA140|accessdate=5 April 2011|date=1 January 2007|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=9788176257848|page=140}}</ref>
'''Discretionary spending''' is a spending category through which governments can [[government spending|spend]] through an appropriations act.{{cn}} This spending is optional as part of [[fiscal policy]], in contrast to entitlement programs for which funding is mandatory.<ref name="Mandal2007">{{cite book|last=Mandal|first=U.C.|title=Dictionary Of Public Administration|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Hs0xJORVIHwC&pg=PA140|accessdate=5 April 2011|date=1 January 2007|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=9788176257848|page=140}}</ref>


In the United States, discretionary spending refers to spending set on a yearly basis by decision of Congress. Such spending is usually authorized by Congress in another act. Provisions of an appropriations act that authorize spending are [[earmark (politics)|earmarks]]. When an authorization act also appropriates funds, it is called [[mandatory spending]].
In the United States, discretionary spending refers to spending set on a yearly basis by decision of Congress. Such spending is usually authorized by Congress in another act. Provisions of an appropriations act that authorize spending are [[earmark (politics)|earmarks]]. When an authorization act also appropriates funds, it is called [[mandatory spending]].

Revision as of 04:27, 4 October 2011

Discretionary spending is a spending category through which governments can spend through an appropriations act.[citation needed] This spending is optional as part of fiscal policy, in contrast to entitlement programs for which funding is mandatory.[1]

In the United States, discretionary spending refers to spending set on a yearly basis by decision of Congress. Such spending is usually authorized by Congress in another act. Provisions of an appropriations act that authorize spending are earmarks. When an authorization act also appropriates funds, it is called mandatory spending.

See also

References

  1. ^ Mandal, U.C. (1 January 2007). Dictionary Of Public Administration. Sarup & Sons. p. 140. ISBN 9788176257848. Retrieved 5 April 2011.