Austria

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Áustria and Àustria

English[edit]

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Map of Austria

Etymology[edit]

From Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ōstarrīhhi (the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”). See east, eastern for more.

Distantly cognate to Australia: it derives from the same Proto-Indo-European root, but via Latin, where it came to mean “south” rather than “east”. Compare also Austrasia.

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  2. A country in Central Europe. Official name: Republic of Austria. Capital and largest city: Vienna.

Related terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

See also[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Acehnese[edit]

Acehnese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ace

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Albanian[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. definite nominative singular of Austri

Aragonese[edit]

Aragonese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia an

Pronunciation[edit]

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Asturian[edit]

Asturian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ast

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈaustɾja/, [ˈau̯s̪.t̪ɾja]
  • Rhymes: -austɾja
  • Hyphenation: Aus‧tria

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Related terms[edit]

Basque[edit]

Basque Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eu

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /au̯s̺tria/ [au̯s̺.t̪ri.a]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: Aus‧tri‧a

Proper noun[edit]

Austria inan

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Declension[edit]

Declension of Austria (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite
absolutive Austria
ergative Austriak
dative Austriari
genitive Austriaren
comitative Austriarekin
causative Austriarengatik
benefactive Austriarentzat
instrumental Austriaz
inessive Austrian
locative Austriako
allative Austriara
terminative Austriaraino
directive Austriarantz
destinative Austriarako
ablative Austriatik
partitive Austriarik
prolative Austriatzat

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Central Huasteca Nahuatl[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Central Nahuatl[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

References[edit]

  • Mancilla Sepúlveda, Héctor. (2000) Lecciones de Nahuatl, Hirata Editorial, México DF.

Classical Nahuatl[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

References[edit]

  • García Escamilla, Enrique (1994); Historia de México narrada en náhuatl y español. [1], Mexico City.

Estonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯striɑ̯/, [ˈɑu̯striɑ̯]
  • Rhymes: -ɑustriɑ
  • Hyphenation: Aust‧ria

Proper noun[edit]

Austria (genitive Austria, partitive Austriat)

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Usage notes[edit]

  • The plural can be formed but does not normally occur.

Declension[edit]

Declension of Austria (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative Austria Austriad
accusative nom.
gen. Austria
genitive Austriate
partitive Austriat Austriaid
illative Austriasse Austriatesse
Austriaisse
inessive Austrias Austriates
Austriais
elative Austriast Austriatest
Austriaist
allative Austriale Austriatele
Austriaile
adessive Austrial Austriatel
Austriail
ablative Austrialt Austriatelt
Austriailt
translative Austriaks Austriateks
Austriaiks
terminative Austriani Austriateni
essive Austriana Austriatena
abessive Austriata Austriateta
comitative Austriaga Austriatega

Further reading[edit]

  • “Austria”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • “Austria”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
  • Austria in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

Galician[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈawstɾja/ [ˈɑws̺.t̪ɾjɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -awstɾja
  • Hyphenation: Aus‧tria

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Related terms[edit]

Ido[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

See also[edit]

Indonesian[edit]

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology[edit]

Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ostarrîchi (the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”); it, in turn, is a calque of Latin Marchia austriaca (“eastern borderland”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /aʊsˈtria/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: A‧us‧tri‧a

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Adjective[edit]

Austria

  1. Austrian

See also[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Italian[edit]

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Latin[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From auster (“south”) +‎ -ia, a phono-semantic matching of Middle High German Ōsterrīche, from Old High German Ōstarrīhhi. The first element of the High German word is Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), cognate with Latin auster, but of different sense. The formation nevertheless makes sense because Austria is located in the south-east of the German-speaking lands.

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f sg (genitive Austriae); first declension

  1. (New Latin) Austria (a country in Central Europe)
    FRANCISCVS I · AVSTRIÆ IMPERATOR
    Francis I · Emperor of Austria

Declension[edit]

First-declension noun, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Austria
Genitive Austriae
Dative Austriae
Accusative Austriam
Ablative Austriā
Vocative Austria

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Latin Austria.

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Declension[edit]

Declension of Austria
singular
nominative Austria
genitive Austrii
dative Austrii
accusative Austrię
instrumental Austrią
locative Austrii
vocative Austrio

Related terms[edit]

adjective
nouns

See also[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • Austria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Austria in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Obsolete spelling of Áustria
    • 1914, David Lloyd George, A Guerra Europea, Harrison and Sons, page 2:
      Porque é que a Austria e a Prussia não estão cumprindo com a sua parte do contracto ?
      Why are Austria and Prussia not performing the obligations of their bond ?

Romanian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Spanish[edit]

Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ostarrîchi, from an element meaning "east" (Proto-Germanic *austrą, compare Swedish öster) + rīhhi (“realm”) (compare modern German Reich (“realm”)).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈaustɾja/ [ˈau̯s.t̪ɾja]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -austɾja
  • Syllabification: Aus‧tria

Proper noun[edit]

Austria f

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Swahili[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)

Western Huasteca Nahuatl[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Austria

  1. Austria (a country in Central Europe)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Austria&oldid=78965797"